<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2542-3088</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Arbitrada Interdisciplinaria Koinonía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Koinonía]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2542-3088</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Fundación Koinonía]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2542-30882023000300269</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35381/r.k.v8i1.2785</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Informalidad laboral: Un análisis integral de las causas y factores que perpetúan su existencia]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Labor informality: A comprehensive analysis of the causes and factors that perpetuate its existence]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Arredondo-Lezama]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Liz Marivel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Villar-Andia]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Paul]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tasayco-Peñaloza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana Alica]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castillo-Quintero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Efraín]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad César Vallejo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Lima Lima]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ayacucho Ayacucho]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad César Vallejo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Lima Lima]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Ayacucho Ayacucho]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<fpage>269</fpage>
<lpage>286</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2542-30882023000300269&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2542-30882023000300269&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2542-30882023000300269&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN La informalidad laboral se refiere a un fenómeno en el cual los trabajadores se encuentran empleados en actividades económicas que no están reguladas ni protegidas por las leyes laborales y las normativas vigentes, su incremento ha sido notorio desde la llegada de la pandemia, para conocer las causas y factores que lo perpetúan, se ha realizado una revisión sistemática analizando 37 artículos de investigación donde se muestra que una de las causas de la informalidad es el bajo nivel educativo y pocas habilidades. Este estudio sugiere la intervención del ente gubernamental para que incentive la formalización de los emprendimientos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT Labor informality refers to a phenomenon in which workers are employed in economic activities that are not regulated or protected by labor laws and current regulations, its increase has been notorious since the pandemic, to know the causes and factors that perpetuate it, a systematic review has been carried out analyzing 37 research articles where it is shown that one of the causes of informality is the low educational level and few skills. This study suggests the intervention of the government entity to encourage the formalization of enterprises.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Trabajo clandestino]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empleo a tiempo parcial]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política de empleo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[clandestine employment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[part time employment]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[employment policy]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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