<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2739-0063</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista InveCom]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Revista InveCom]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2739-0063</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Asociación Investigadores Venezolanos de la Comunicación]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2739-00632025000300213</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5281/zenodo.14511218</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Patrones emergentes de informalidad en la morfogénesis urbana de las ciudades: revisión sistemática]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Informal emerging patterns in the urban morphogenesis of cities: a systematic review]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gregorio Durand]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Kevin Harol]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vigil Requena]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Susana Vanessa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duharte Peredo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan Carlos]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad César Vallejo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Trujillo La Libertad]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad César Vallejo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Trujillo La Libertad]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad César Vallejo  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Trujillo La Libertad]]></addr-line>
<country>Peru</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2739-00632025000300213&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2739-00632025000300213&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2739-00632025000300213&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN Este artículo de revisión sistemática analiza los patrones emergentes de informalidad y su influencia en la morfogénesis urbana, con énfasis en la autoorganización y coevolución de los asentamientos informales en la configuración urbana. La metodología empleada sigue los lineamientos del método PRISMA, garantizando una revisión exhaustiva y estructurada de la literatura relevante. Entre los principales hallazgos, se destacan patrones de densificación vertical, la autoorganización de redes de acceso y las adaptaciones al contexto topográfico, que reflejan la capacidad de los asentamientos para evolucionar de forma incremental y adaptativa sin planificación formal. No obstante, se identificaron efectos adversos como la fragmentación urbana y la segregación espacial, fenómenos acentuados en América Latina, donde estos asentamientos suelen desarrollarse en áreas periféricas con acceso limitado a servicios básicos y alta exposición a riesgos naturales. Estas dinámicas plantean retos significativos para la cohesión social y la planificación territorial. Las conclusiones resaltan la importancia de diseñar políticas públicas y estrategias de planificación urbanística que sean adaptativas y sensibles a las características del crecimiento informal, promoviendo una integración de estos asentamientos dentro de la estructura formal de las ciudades. Los resultados tienen implicaciones directas en el diseño urbano sostenible y la gestión territorial.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT This systematic review article analyzes the emerging patterns of informality and their influence on urban morphogenesis, with emphasis on the self-organization and co-evolution of informal settlements in the urban configuration. The methodology employed follows the guidelines of the PRISMA method, ensuring an exhaustive and structured review of the relevant literature. Among the main findings, patterns of vertical densification, self-organization of access networks and adaptations to the topographic context stand out, reflecting the capacity of settlements to evolve incrementally and adaptively without formal planning. Nevertheless, adverse effects were identified such as urban fragmentation and spatial segregation, phenomena accentuated in Latin America, where these settlements tend to develop in peripheral areas with limited access to basic services and high exposure to natural hazards. These dynamics pose significant challenges for social cohesion and territorial planning. The conclusions highlight the importance of designing public policies and urban planning strategies that are adaptive and sensitive to the characteristics of informal growth, promoting the integration of these settlements into the formal structure of cities. The results have direct implications for sustainable urban design and territorial management.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[informalidad urbana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[morfogénesis urbana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[planificación urbana]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban informality]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban morphogenesis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[urban planning]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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