Abstract

LANDAETA, María Eugenia et al. Atypical presentations of histoplasmosis: hemolytic anemia. Case report and literature review. Kasmera [online]. 2016, vol.44, n.1, pp.22-25. ISSN 0075-5222.

Histoplasmosis is a granulomatous disease, produced by Histoplasma capsulatum. This fungus causes a wide range of clinical manifestations; the most common is the pulmonary form. In some cases, atypical presentations are described. Case report: a 70 year old male patient, from Barinas, Venezuela, who worked in a chicken farm, with diagnosis of histoplasmosis and hemolytic anemia is described. The patient improved with antifungal treatment. Conclusions: in Venezuela, an endemic area for this mycosis, clinicians must have a high suspicion index for this disease, taking into account risk factors, such as age and epidemiology. To our knowledge, this is the third case report in the literature.

Keywords : Histoplasma capsulatum; histoplasmosis; hemolytic anemia; itraconazol.

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