Resumen

RIVAS D, Ramón et al. CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PREGNANT WITH CHIKUNGUNYA IN CORPOSALUD WATCH IN STATE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ARAGUA 2014. Comunidad y Salud [online]. 2016, vol.14, n.1, pp.41-51. ISSN 1690-3293.

Chikungunya in pregnant women is a nosological state that endangers life maternal and child during the perinatal period. In order to determine the clinical and epidemiological profile of pregnant women with Chikungunya under epidemiological surveillance, descriptive and retrospective epidemiological study with a sample of 100 pregnant epidemiological chips with Chikungunya was conducted during the second half of the year 2014.Los data were processed and analyzed using measures of central tendency, percentages and confidence intervals. The results indicate an average of 27 years of age, being the Metropolitan axis of the city of Maracay the highest incidence with 86% of cases the federal entity. The average length of pregnancy was between weeks 36 and 40 in 30% of them. The public network represented 53% of the references. Clinical manifestations include fever 94%, arthralgia 84%, headache 75%, 64% rash, nausea and vomiting 45% and 43% respectively and substantially decreased hematocrit. In the evolution of pregnant women with Chikungunya a different triad clinical behavior of the disease was found. good prenatal care with a normal standard 6 prenatal visits was evident. A low percentage of pregnant entered the intensive care unit. The most frequent complications were severe preeclampsia and preterm labor. The poor completion of clinical histories and files kept detailed knowledge significant advances in making decisions regarding the disease.

Palabras clave : Chikungunya in pregnant; Epidemiological surveillance; Alphavirus.

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