Revista Arbitrada Interdisciplinaria de Ciencias de la Salud. Salud y Vida
versión On-line ISSN 2610-8038
Resumen
CEVALLOS-MASABANDA, Raquel Lorena; RODRIGUEZ-PLASENCIA, Adisnay y ROMERO-FERNANDEZ, Ariel José. Risk factors for pressure ulcers associated with older adults in critical care. Salud y Vida [online]. 2025, vol.9, n.esp1, pp.315-324. Epub 30-Oct-2025. ISSN 2610-8038. https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v9i1.4671.
Objective:
To determine the risk factors for pressure ulcers associated with elderly patients in critical care areas.
Method:
A descriptive-observational bibliographic review was conducted, with exegetical analysis of scientific documents from primary and secondary sources. Databases such as Google Scholar, Elsevier, and SCOPUS were consulted, including studies in patients aged 65 years or older, less than 5 years old.
Results:
The main risk factors identified were: lack of position changes (45%), inadequate daily bathing (35%), poor skin lubrication (72%), and lack of sheet change (11%). The most affected areas were head (9%), lower back (9%), heels (25%), and lower extremities (23%), with up to 4 bedsores per patient. Using the Braden-Bergstrom scale, high risk was detected in 57% of studied patients.
Palabras clave : Pressure ulcer; nursing care; aged..










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